Just because you have no symptoms does not mean your veins are healthy. Varicose veins, if left untreated, can cause leg ulcers, hyperpigmentation, spontaneous bleeding, lipodermatosclerosis, deep vein thrombosis, and/or superficial thrombophlebitis. Certain symptoms are more significant than others. For example, deep vein thrombosis is exceedingly serious, and blood clots in your legs might loosen and spread to other parts of your body, posing a threat to your life.

This is why, if your varicose veins exhibit any of the symptoms, you should consult your doctor about treatment options. Below are the symptoms to pay attention to.

• Swollen, red, sensitive, or feels heated when touched;

• Thickened and discolored skin on the leg or ankle;

• Sores or rashes appear near the veins;

• The veins are bleeding;

• The veins affect your daily life, including mental suffering.

But what if you aren't sure whether you have varicose veins? You should check to discover if you have large purple-colored cords beneath your skin. These are most likely to occur in your legs, so check there first and thoroughly.

Varicose veins develop when your venous valves fail, and they are most frequent in the legs because the valves there must work the hardest to transport blood from your feet to your heart. It is more difficult for the heart to pump blood back through weakened veins, which causes complications. High blood pressure can also worsen or induce varicose veins.

How to Treat Varicose Veins?

It's understandable that you're concerned about having your veins treated. First, it's normal to have certain reservations about any medical operation. That indicates you care for your body and are concerned about its well-being, which might lead you to ask important questions to ensure you receive the finest care possible for your specific situation. Varicose vein treatments used to be intrusive and painful. However, as previously stated, that era is now (fortunately) in the past. Varicose vein treatment in Brooklyn has improved significantly, and modern treatments are nothing to be concerned about.

These days the vast majority of varicose vein treatments are non-invasive and produce little, if any, pain for patients. Endovenous ablation, sclerotherapy, laser, and strong pulse light therapy are among the most commonly used treatments. You are unlikely to require hospitalization for your treatment. Instead, you'll most likely stroll into the clinic, be treated, and then leave on your own that same day. 

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy involves injecting a concentrated saline solution or detergent into the veins, which then vanishes within three to six weeks. This technique has been in use since the 1930s and is helpful for treating spider veins and minor varicose veins.

Endovenous ablation

In contrast, endovenous ablation is a more recent technique. It is a minimally invasive therapy that uses laser, radiofrequency, clarivein, and/or venseal to treat chronic venous insufficiency caused by substantial venous reflux. Such procedures take about 45 minutes. You will recuperate quickly and with long-lasting results. 

Laser and strong pulse light therapy

Finally, laser and intense pulse light therapy use heat energy to damage or destroy aberrant vessels. This method is especially useful for treating veins on the face. While you may feel some discomfort, expect it to be minor.

Phlebectomy or varicose vein excision

This low-risk technique is intended to eliminate superficial varicose veins that have grown unattractive or painful. A phlebectomy involves the surgeon making microscopic incisions in the skin with a needle or scalpel to access the afflicted vein. The vein is removed without the need for stitches and leaves little scarring. Most people who have a phlebectomy recover rapidly and can resume their routine activities within 24 hours.